Analysis and Transformation of Equational Proofs Stephan Schulz Abstract: Automatic proof systems have steadily gained power in the last couple of years. However, they are barely used outside the research environment, and the generated proofs are not generally accepted by mathematicians Moreover, the powerful search heuristics used in this systems are not very well understood, and additional improvements can be expected if the proof processes can be analyzed in detail. This report tries to aleviate these problems for the case of a unfailing-completion based proof system for pure equational logic. It first introduces the basic concepts of unfailing completion and suggests a proof procedure for equational logic. The language PCL (Proof Communication Language) for the exchange of protocols of equational proof processes is defined. Building on this description of proofs, tools for the analysis of proofs, the introduction of lemmata and the transformation of proofs into a calculus of equational chains are developed and described in detail. First results are presented. The appedices present a number of examples.